{"id":20562,"date":"2021-02-24T23:59:41","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T04:59:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/?p=20562"},"modified":"2022-05-05T16:51:45","modified_gmt":"2022-05-05T20:51:45","slug":"black-history-month-charles-henry-turner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/black-history-month-charles-henry-turner\/","title":{"rendered":"Black History Month: Charles Henry Turner"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><a id=\"Turner\" class=\"anchor\" name=\"Turner\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"min-height: 130px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"textwrapleft\" style=\"max-width: 150px;\" src=\"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/docs\/File\/BlackHistory\/Charles Henry Turner.jpg\" alt=\"Charles Henry Turner photo from biography.com\" \/><strong>Charles Henry Turner<\/strong><br \/>\nCharles Henry Turner was a zoologist, one of the first 3 Black men to earn a PhD from Chicago University. Despite being denied access to laboratories, research libraries, and more, his extensive research was part of a movement that became the field of comparative psychology. <\/p>\n<p>Dr. Turner was a civil rights advocate in St. Louis, publishing papers on the subject beginning in 1897. He suggested education as the best means of combatting racism, and believed in what would now be called a &#8216;comparative psychology&#8217; approach. \n<\/div>\n<div id=\"accordions-20557\" class=\"accordions-20557 accordions\" data-accordions={&quot;lazyLoad&quot;:true,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;20557&quot;,&quot;event&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;collapsible&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;heightStyle&quot;:&quot;content&quot;,&quot;animateStyle&quot;:&quot;swing&quot;,&quot;animateDelay&quot;:1000,&quot;navigation&quot;:true,&quot;active&quot;:999,&quot;expandedOther&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}>\r\n                <div id=\"accordions-lazy-20557\" class=\"accordions-lazy\" accordionsId=\"20557\">\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"items\"  style=\"display:none\" >\r\n    \r\n            <div post_id=\"20557\" itemcount=\"0\"  header_id=\"header-1580324481504\" id=\"header-1580324481504\" style=\"\" class=\"accordions-head head1580324481504 border-none\" toggle-text=\"\" main-text=\"About Charles Henry Turner\">\r\n                                    <span id=\"accordion-icons-1580324481504\" class=\"accordion-icons\">\r\n                        <span class=\"accordion-icon-active accordion-plus\"><i class=\"fa fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n                        <span class=\"accordion-icon-inactive accordion-minus\"><i class=\"fa fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n                    <\/span>\r\n                    <span id=\"header-text-1580324481504\" class=\"accordions-head-title\">About Charles Henry Turner<\/span>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"accordion-content content1580324481504 \">\r\n                <p>Charles Henry Turner was a zoologist, one of the first 3 Black men to earn a PhD from Chicago University. He became the first person to determine insects can distinguish pitch. He also determined that social insects, like cockroaches, can learn by trial and error.<\/p>\n<p>Despite an impressive academic record, Dr. Turner was unable to find work at major American universities. He published dozens of papers, including three in the journal 'Science', while working as a high school science teacher in St. Louis.<\/p>\n<p>Despite being denied access to laboratories, research libraries, and more, his extensive research was part of a movement that became the field of comparative psychology.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Turner was a civil rights advocate in St. Louis, publishing papers on the subject beginning in 1897. He suggested education as the best means of combatting racism, and believed in what would now be called a 'comparative psychology' approach. He retired from teaching in 1922, and died at the age of 56 on Valentine's Day in 1923.<\/p>\n<p>Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biography.com\/scientist\/charles-henry-turner\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">biography.com<\/a><\/p>\n            <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n            <\/div><\/div>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><a id=\"Turner\" class=\"anchor\" name=\"Turner\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"min-height: 130px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"textwrapleft\" style=\"max-width: 150px;\" src=\"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/docs\/File\/BlackHistory\/Charles Henry Turner.jpg\" alt=\"Charles Henry Turner photo from biography.com\" \/><strong>Charles Henry Turner<\/strong><br \/>\nCharles Henry Turner was a zoologist, one of the first 3 Black men to earn a PhD from Chicago University. Despite being denied access to laboratories, research libraries, and more, his extensive research was part of a movement that became the field of comparative psychology. <\/p>\n<p>Dr. Turner was a civil rights advocate in St. Louis, publishing papers on the subject beginning in 1897. He suggested education as the best means of combatting racism, and believed in what would now be called a &#8216;comparative psychology&#8217; approach. \n<\/div>\n<div id=\"accordions-20557\" class=\"accordions-20557 accordions\" data-accordions={&quot;lazyLoad&quot;:true,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;20557&quot;,&quot;event&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;collapsible&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;heightStyle&quot;:&quot;content&quot;,&quot;animateStyle&quot;:&quot;swing&quot;,&quot;animateDelay&quot;:1000,&quot;navigation&quot;:true,&quot;active&quot;:999,&quot;expandedOther&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}>\r\n                <div id=\"accordions-lazy-20557\" class=\"accordions-lazy\" accordionsId=\"20557\">\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"items\"  style=\"display:none\" >\r\n    \r\n            <div post_id=\"20557\" itemcount=\"0\"  header_id=\"header-1580324481504\" id=\"header-1580324481504\" style=\"\" class=\"accordions-head head1580324481504 border-none\" toggle-text=\"\" main-text=\"About Charles Henry Turner\">\r\n                                    <span id=\"accordion-icons-1580324481504\" class=\"accordion-icons\">\r\n                        <span class=\"accordion-icon-active accordion-plus\"><i class=\"fa fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n                        <span class=\"accordion-icon-inactive accordion-minus\"><i class=\"fa fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n                    <\/span>\r\n                    <span id=\"header-text-1580324481504\" class=\"accordions-head-title\">About Charles Henry Turner<\/span>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"accordion-content content1580324481504 \">\r\n                <p>Charles Henry Turner was a zoologist, one of the first 3 Black men to earn a PhD from Chicago University. He became the first person to determine insects can distinguish pitch. He also determined that social insects, like cockroaches, can learn by trial and error.<\/p>\n<p>Despite an impressive academic record, Dr. Turner was unable to find work at major American universities. He published dozens of papers, including three in the journal 'Science', while working as a high school science teacher in St. Louis.<\/p>\n<p>Despite being denied access to laboratories, research libraries, and more, his extensive research was part of a movement that became the field of comparative psychology.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Turner was a civil rights advocate in St. Louis, publishing papers on the subject beginning in 1897. He suggested education as the best means of combatting racism, and believed in what would now be called a 'comparative psychology' approach. He retired from teaching in 1922, and died at the age of 56 on Valentine's Day in 1923.<\/p>\n<p>Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biography.com\/scientist\/charles-henry-turner\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">biography.com<\/a><\/p>\n            <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n            <\/div><\/div>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[181,138],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blackhistory2021fr","category-psychprofilesfr"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-06-04 08:58:43","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20562"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26999,"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20562\/revisions\/26999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpa.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}